Augmentin 375 mg

Detailed Description — Augmentin 375 mg

Augmentin 375 mg contains amoxicillin (250 mg) and clavulanic acid (125 mg). Amoxicillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic that kills bacteria by interfering with their cell wall formation. Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor, which protects amoxicillin from being broken down by bacteria that produce beta-lactamase, making the antibiotic effective against resistant strains.

This combination makes Augmentin 375 mg a broad-spectrum antibiotic suitable for treating a wide variety of bacterial infections. It is widely prescribed for upper and lower respiratory infections, skin infections, ear infections, and urinary tract infections.

How Augmentin 375 mg Works

• Amoxicillin interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis, killing bacteria

• Clavulanic acid inhibits beta-lactamase enzymes produced by resistant bacteria

• The combination ensures effectiveness against bacteria that would otherwise be resistant

• Results in reduction of infection, inflammation, and symptoms

Uses of Augmentin 375 mg

Augmentin 375 mg is prescribed for:

• Respiratory tract infections: Bronchitis, pneumonia, sinusitis, tonsillitis

• Ear infections: Otitis media

• Skin and soft tissue infections

• Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

• Dental infections

It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

Dosage & Administration

• Typical adult dose: 1 tablet every 12 hours (or as prescribed by the doctor)

• Swallow tablets whole with water, preferably after meals to reduce stomach upset

• Complete the full prescribed course, even if symptoms improve early

• Dosage may vary for children, elderly, or those with kidney impairment

Benefits of Augmentin 375 mg

• Effective against a wide range of bacterial infections

• Reduces risk of antibiotic resistance due to beta-lactamase inhibition

• Convenient twice-daily dosing

• Promotes rapid recovery and symptom relief

• Can be used for both community-acquired and resistant bacterial infections

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects:

• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

• Stomach pain or indigestion

• Headache or dizziness

• Skin rash or mild allergic reactions

Serious side effects (rare):

• Severe allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing)

• Liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes)

• Severe diarrhea (possible C. difficile infection)

• Blood disorders (rare)

Seek immediate medical attention if any serious reactions occur.

Precautions & Warnings

• Do not use if allergic to penicillin or cephalosporins

• Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease

• Use with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women

• Avoid unnecessary use to prevent antibiotic resistance

• Inform your doctor about other medications to avoid interactions

Drug Interactions

Augmentin may interact with:

• Allopurinol (increased risk of rash)

• Oral anticoagulants (may affect blood clotting)

• Other antibiotics or probenecid (can affect effectiveness)

Always consult your doctor before combining medications.

Storage Instructions

• Store at 20–25°C (room temperature)

• Keep in original packaging, away from moisture and sunlight

• Keep out of reach of children

• Do not use after the expiration date

External Reference

For more detailed information about Augmentin, visit:
🔗 https://www.drugs.com/augmentin.html

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is Augmentin 375 mg used for?
It treats bacterial infections like sinusitis, respiratory infections, skin infections, and UTIs.

2. How does it work?
Amoxicillin kills bacteria, while clavulanic acid prevents bacterial resistance by inhibiting beta-lactamase.

3. Can I take it with food?
Yes, it is best taken after meals to reduce stomach upset.

4. How long does it take to work?
Symptoms may improve in 2–3 days, but the full course must be completed.

5. Are there side effects?
Common ones include nausea, diarrhea, and rash. Serious side effects are rare but require immediate attention.

6. Can it be used for viral infections?
No, antibiotics are ineffective against viruses like cold or flu.

7. Can it be used in pregnancy?
Generally safe, but always consult a doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.