Orlistat 60 mg

Orlistat 60 mg – Product Description

Orlistat 60 mg is an over-the-counter and prescription medication used as an aid for weight management in adults. It belongs to the class of medicines known as lipase inhibitors. Orlistat works by reducing the absorption of dietary fats in the body, helping individuals achieve and maintain healthy body weight when combined with a low-fat diet, proper nutrition, and regular physical activity.

Obesity and overweight are major health concerns globally and are associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and certain metabolic disorders. Orlistat 60 mg provides a pharmacological solution to assist in weight reduction while encouraging lifestyle changes to sustain long-term benefits.

How Orlistat 60 mg Works

Orlistat works by selectively inhibiting pancreatic and gastric lipases, the enzymes responsible for breaking down dietary fats in the intestines. When fat is not broken down, it cannot be absorbed into the bloodstream and is excreted from the body through the stool. This mechanism reduces overall calorie intake, which contributes to weight loss.

By targeting fat absorption specifically, Orlistat allows the body to utilize stored energy, encouraging gradual and safe weight reduction. Orlistat’s mechanism is unique because it does not directly affect appetite or metabolism; instead, it works by limiting the caloric impact of dietary fats.

Uses and Indications

Orlistat 60 mg is indicated for:

• Adults with overweight (BMI ≥25) looking to manage weight

• Adults with obesity (BMI ≥30) as part of a comprehensive weight management program

• Supporting weight loss in patients with obesity-related health conditions such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and elevated cholesterol levels

Orlistat is usually recommended alongside a calorie-controlled diet and regular exercise for optimal effectiveness. It may also be used in combination with other lifestyle interventions, such as behavior modification programs, for long-term weight management.

Dosage and Administration

The typical dosage for Orlistat 60 mg is one capsule taken three times daily with each main meal containing fat. If a meal is missed or contains no fat, the dose can be skipped. Orlistat should be taken during or up to 1 hour after the meal.

Patients should follow a low-fat diet while taking Orlistat to reduce the likelihood of gastrointestinal side effects. Adequate fluid intake and consumption of multivitamins are also recommended, as fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) may have reduced absorption during treatment.

Benefits of Orlistat 60 mg

• Supports weight loss and maintenance

• Helps lower the risk of obesity-related complications, such as diabetes and high blood pressure

• Reduces absorption of excess dietary fat

• Encourages a healthier, low-fat diet

• Clinically proven effectiveness when combined with lifestyle modifications

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include oily or fatty stools, flatulence with discharge, urgent bowel movements, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea, particularly when meals are high in fat. These effects are generally mild and tend to decrease as patients adapt to the medication and follow a low-fat diet.

Serious but rare side effects may include liver injury, severe gastrointestinal symptoms, or allergic reactions. Patients should seek medical attention if severe symptoms occur.

Precautions and Warnings

Orlistat should be used cautiously in patients with chronic malabsorption syndrome, cholestasis, or gallbladder disease. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. Regular monitoring and supplementation of fat-soluble vitamins may be necessary during prolonged use.

For more detailed information on Orlistat, visit this external resource:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/orlistat-oral-route/description/drg-20067027